Circuit layer operations per second (CLOPS)

How many layers of a standard test circuit a machine runs per second, including the time spent by the classical computers around it.

When results can be compared

Depends on the circuit size used and on the cloud software stack, so compare only results that state the same version and set-up.

Where it comes from

IBM researchers (Wack, Paik, Javadi-Abhari and colleagues), 2021. Note: Created by IBM, a hardware maker.

Type
Benchmark, system level
Unit
layers per second
Better is
Higher
Applies to
gate-based machines

Results

Set-up: metriq gym. Only these results are compared with each other.
Machine ValueSet-upPublishedMeasured byGradeRecord
IBM Heron r3 360,573 metriq gym 9 Mar 2026 Independent B r-000058
Set-up: original virtual. Only these results are compared with each other.
Machine ValueSet-upPublishedMeasured byGradeRecord
IQM Quantum Computers Garnet 2,600 original virtual 22 Aug 2024 Maker B r-000043
Set-up: ibm clops h. Only these results are compared with each other.
Machine ValueSet-upPublishedMeasured byGradeRecord
IBM Heron r3 340,000 ibm clops h – Maker B r-000011
IBM Nighthawk r2 2,000,000 ibm clops h – Maker B r-000014

References